Saint John The Baptist

Romanian Orthodox Church Los Angeles California

Our Patron Saint

Saint John was the son of the Prophet Zacharias and Elizabeth, who was a kinswoman of the Virgin Mary. Saint John is known as the “Forerunner” and “Baptist.”

He is known as the Forerunner because he preceded Christ and taught repentance, which prepared men for Jesus’ teaching and His ministry. He even recognized Christ as the Messiah as early as when they were both still in their mothers’ wombs. According to Holy Tradition, the Virgin Mary went to visit her cousin Elizabeth and when they embraced John leapt in his mother’s womb, which is considered his first acknowledgment of Christ as Messiah. After his birth, Saint John’s father Zacharias was murdered in the temple. He and his mother fled to the desert and he was raised there. Thus he lived as an ascetic from the earliest part of his life. He ate plants and roots and wore rough clothing. When he grew, he baptized people in the Jordan, teaching repentance, but also saying that someone greater would come after him and baptize with the Holy Spirit.
Saint John always spoke the Truth and because Herod did not appreciate his criticism, he was imprisoned. Later he was beheaded, as the result of a promise Herod gave to his step-daughter to give her anything she asked. The daughter was convinced by her mother to ask for John’s head on a platter.

Our parish celebrates the feast of Saint John’s Beheading – August 29th- as our patronal feast day. It is a strict fast day in recognition of the way in which he died, but it is also a joyous feast day because John’s life was such a luminous example for monastics, martyrs and all Christians to follow him.

Feast Days of John the Baptist

September 23rd – Conception of St. John

January 7th – Synaxis of St. John

February 24th – 1st & 2nd Findings of the head of St. John
May 25th – 3rd Finding of the head of St. John
June 24th – Nativity of St. John
August 29th – Beheading of St. John – our patronal Feast Day

Orthodox Christian Commemoration of the Beheading of St.John the Baptist

 

  • The commemoration of the beheading of John the Baptist is observed with the Divine Liturgy of Saint John Chrysostom which is conducted in the morning and                                                              preceded by a Matins (Orthros) service.
  • Scripture readings for the commemoration are the following:
  •  At the Matins: Matthew 14:1-13.
  •  At the Divine Liturgy: Acts 13:25-33; Mark 6:14-30. (If the feast falls on a Sunday the Gospel readings may vary.)
  • The day is also commemorated with a strict fast no matter what day of the week it may be.
 

Apolytikion(Second Tone)

The memory of the just is celebrated with hymns of praise, but the Lord’s testimony is sufficient for you, O Forerunner; for you have proved to be truly even more venerable than the Prophets, since you were granted to baptize in the running waters Him Whom they proclaimed. Wherefore, having contested for the truth, you rejoiced to announce the good tidings even to those in Hades: that God has appeared in the flesh, taking away the sin of the world and granting us great mercy.

Kontakion(Plagal of the First Tone)

The glorious beheading of the Forerunner was a certain divine dispensation, that the coming of the Savior might also be preached to those in Hades. Let Herodias lament, then, that she demanded a wicked murder; for she loved not the Law of God, nor eternal life, but one false and fleeting.

Hymn of Saint John the Baptist

The memory of the just is blessed, but the witness of the Lord is sufficient for you, Oh Forerunner. For you have shown forth as more venerable than the prophets, and found worthy, to baptize in the waters Him who they proclaimed. Therefore you were a champion for the truth. And pleased to bring good tidings even to those in  Hades. That God made manifest in the flesh, takes away the sins of the world, and granting to us great mercy.

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